John Lennon Memorials
The steel Yellow Submarine sculpture at the entrance to Liverpool John Lennon Airport, photographed in February 2023
Photo: TCExplorer , CC-BY-SA-2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Yellow Submarine at Liverpool John Lennon Airport

Liverpool, United Kingdom, 1984

The steel Yellow Submarine at the entrance to Liverpool John Lennon Airport was built in 1984 by about 80 Cammell Laird apprentices for Liverpool's International Garden Festival and has stood at the airport since 2005.

The Yellow Submarine at Liverpool John Lennon Airport is a steel model about 15.6 m long and 18 tons, standing on a traffic island at the airport entrance in Speke. Around 80 apprentices at the Cammell Laird shipyard built it for the 1984 International Garden Festival, and it moved to the airport in 2005.

Built in a shipyard for a garden festival

The submarine predates the airport's Lennon name by 17 years. In 1984 roughly 80 apprentices at the Cammell Laird shipyard made it for the International Garden Festival in Liverpool, with a yard draughtsman, L. Pinch, credited with part of the design. It copies the craft from the 1968 animated film Yellow Submarine, which took its title from the 1966 song on Revolver.

At the festival it was the centrepiece of an apple-shaped maze garden on a Beatles theme. Inside was a mock control cabin fitted with genuine submarine equipment, reached by two spiral staircases.

Size

It measures about 15.6 m (51 ft) long and 4.6 m (15 ft) high, and weighs 18 tons.

From Chavasse Park to Speke

After the festival closed, the submarine spent several years in Chavasse Park in the city centre, where drivers coming in from the south could see it. It was in poor shape by then, and in 2005 it was moved to a traffic island at the entrance to Liverpool John Lennon Airport. The airport's chief at the time, Neil Pakey, pointed out that other airports display a Concorde. A Geograph photograph from February 2023 shows it still there.

The Lennon statue next door

Inside the terminal is Tom Murphy's 2002 bronze of Lennon, described on our airport statue page. Neither has anything to do with a bridge. We found no Lennon bridge in Liverpool, and the city-centre Lennon is David Webster's figure on Mathew Street, about 11.6 km away.

Common misconceptions

  • ClaimThe Yellow Submarine was made for the airport when it took Lennon's name.

    RecordIt was built in 1984 for the International Garden Festival, stood in Chavasse Park for years, and only moved to the airport in 2005.

    Why the mix-upIt now stands next to a terminal named after Lennon, beside a 2002 Lennon statue, so it reads as part of the same scheme.

Getting there

Bus stops 1-5 at the terminal are beside it; OpenStreetMap lists Arriva route 500 to Liverpool city centre.

Nearby

Sources

  1. Wikipedia. Yellow Submarine (sculpture). Accessed 13 September 2026.
  2. Wikipedia. Liverpool John Lennon Airport. Accessed 13 September 2026.
  3. Wikipedia. List of public art in Liverpool. Accessed 13 September 2026.
  4. Wikidata. Yellow Submarine (Q16904044). Accessed 13 September 2026.
  5. Geograph Britain and Ireland. The Yellow Submarine, Liverpool John Lennon Airport (2010). Accessed 13 September 2026.
  6. Geograph Britain and Ireland. Yellow Submarine at Liverpool John Lennon Airport (20 February 2023). Accessed 13 September 2026.
  7. OpenStreetMap. Liverpool John Lennon Airport bus stops and routes. Accessed 13 September 2026.
  8. Wikimedia Commons. Yellow submarine at Chavasse Park.jpg. Accessed 13 September 2026.
  9. Geograph Britain and Ireland. 'Above us only sky' John Lennon Statue, Liverpool Airport. Accessed 13 September 2026.

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